Ubuntu 11 Keyboard Shortcuts

Ini merupakan Shortcut yang saya dapatkan dari UBUNTU.

Unity ShortCut

• Super (Win key) – This open the activities menu (Launcher)
• Super+A – Brings up the applications menu and allows you to perform search
• Super+F1 – Focuses on the Launcher, use arrow keys to navigate and press enter to select
• Super+W – Expo mode, zoom out on all windows in all workspace and lets you to move them
• Shift+Alt+ Up - Expo mode for all windows in the current workspace only
• Super+D – Minimize all windows; hitting it again restores them
• CTRL+Alt+Left/Right/Up/Down – Change to a new workspace
• Super+S – Expo mode, zooms out on all the workspaces and let’s you manage windows
• Super+F - Opens Files & Folders menu

 

Window Shortcuts

These shortcuts can be used in any environment as well in Unity.

• Alt+Tab – Switches between currently open windows
• Alt+F7 – Moves the current window (can be moved with mouse or keyboard)
• Alt+F8 – Resizes current window (again,can be moved with mouse or keyboard)
• Alt+F9 – Minimises current window
• Alt+F10 - Maximises current window
• Alt+Space – Brings up window menu with various options as minimize, maximize, move…etc
• Alt+F5 – Returns window to ‘normal’ or previous size
• Alt+F4 – Closes window

 

Terminal Shortcuts

You can use these shortcuts when you are using the terminal (Ctrl+Alt+T).

• Ctrl + A – Move cursor to beginning of line
• Ctrl + E – Move cursor to end of line
• Ctrl + C – kills the current process
• Ctrl + Z – sends the current process to the background
• Ctrl + D – logs you out
• Ctrl + R – finds the last command matching the entered letters
• Enter a letter, followed by Tab + Tab – lists the available commands beginning with those letters
• Ctrl + U – deletes the current line
• Ctrl + K – deletes the command from the cursor right
• Ctrl + W – deletes the word before the cursor
• Ctrl + L – clears the terminal output
• Shift + Ctrl + C – copy the highlighted command to the clipboard
• Shift + Ctrl + V (or Shift + Insert) – pastes the contents of the clipboard
• Alt + F – moves forward one word
• Alt + B – moves backward one word
• Arrow Up/Down – browse command history
• Shift + PageUp / PageDown – Scroll terminal output

 

Compiz Shortcuts

Some of these shortcuts requires Compiz Desktop effects enabled.

• Alt + Tab – switch between open windows
• Win + Tab – switch between open windows with Shift Switcher or Ring Switcher effect
• Win + E – Expo, show all workspace
• Ctrl + Alt + Down – Film Effect
• Ctrl + Alt + Left mouse button – Rotate Desktop Cube
• Alt + Shift + Up – Scale Windows
• Ctrl + Alt + D – Show Desktop (Only in GNOME)
• Win + Left mouse button – take screenshot on selected area
• Win + Mousewheel – Zoom In/Out
• Alt + Mousewheel - Transparent Window
• Alt + F8 – Resize Window
• Alt + F7 – Move Window
• Win + P – Add Helper
• F9 - show widget layer
• Shift + F9 – show water effects
• Win + Shift + Left mouse button – Fire Effects
• Win + Shift + C – Clear Fire Effects
• Win + Left mouse button – Annotate: Draw
• Win + 1 – Start annotation
• Win + 3 – End annotation
• Win + S – selects windows for grouping
• Win + T – Group Windows together
• Win + U – Ungroup Windows
• Win + Left/Right – Flip Windows

Nautilus Shortcuts

You might want to remember some these combinations like the one to create new folder or rename a file.

• Shift + Ctrl + N – Create New Folder
• Super + T - Opens the Trash can (recycle bin)
• Alt + Home – Opens Home
• Ctrl + T – Delete selected file(s) to trash
• Alt + ENTER – Show File/Folder Properties
• Ctrl + 1 – Toggle View As Icons
• Ctrl + 2 – Toggle View As List
• Shift + Right – Open Directory (Only in List View)
• Shift + Left – Close Directory (Only in List View)
• Ctrl + S – Select Pattern
• F2 – Rename File
• Ctrl + A – Select all files and folders
• Ctrl + W – Close Window
• Ctrl + Shift + W – Close All Nautilus Windows
• Ctrl + R – Reload Nautilus Window
• Alt + Up – Open parent directory
• Alt + Left – Back
• Alt + Right – Forward
• Alt + Home – go to Home folder
• Ctrl + L – go to location bar
• F9 – Show sidepane
• Ctrl + H – Show Hidden Files
• Ctrl + + – Zoom In
• Ctrl + - – Zoom Out
• Ctrl + 0 – Normal Size

 

Common Application Shortcuts

These shortcuts do not apply in all applications, but usually perform the functions listed below.

• Ctrl + C – Copy the selected text/object
• Ctrl + X - Cut the selected text/object
• Ctrl + V – Paste/insert the selected text/object
• Ctrl + A – Select all text
• Ctrl + B – Make the selected text bold
• Ctrl + I – Make the selected text italic
• Ctrl + U - Underline the selected text
• Ctrl + N - Open a new document or window
• Ctrl + S - Save the current document
• Ctrl + O - Open another document
• Ctrl + P - Print the current document
• Ctrl + Z - Undo the last change you made
• Ctrl + Shift + Z - Redo a change that you just undid
• Ctrl + Q – Quit the current application

 

Useful Shortcuts

• Alt + F2 Run an application by typing its name in the box which appears
• Prt Sc (Print Screen) Take a screenshot of the whole screen
• Alt + Prt Sc Take a screenshot of the current window
• Alt+Ctrl+Del – Restart the system
• Alt+Ctrl+L - Lock the screen
  

 

Mouse Tricks

• Tiling – Dragging a Window to the left/right border will auto tile it to that side of the screen
• Maximization – Dragging a window to the top panel will maximize it
• Unmaximize – Dragging the top panel down on a maximized window will unmaximize it

Semoga bermanfaat

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